|
Afghanistan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Afrique du Sud |
|
|
|
31,3 |
|
|
|
|
Albanie |
|
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|
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Algérie |
|
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Allemagne |
|
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Andorre |
|
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Angola |
|
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|
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Antigua-et-Barbuda |
|
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|
|
Arabie saoudite |
|
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|
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Argentine |
|
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Arménie |
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Aruba |
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Australie |
|
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|
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Autriche |
|
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|
38,3 |
37,7 |
|
|
|
Azerbaïdjan |
|
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Bahamas |
|
15,7 |
14,1 |
12,9 |
12,4 |
|
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Bahreïn |
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Bangladesh |
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Barbade |
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Bélarus |
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Belgique |
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Belize |
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Bénin |
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Bermudes |
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Bhoutan |
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Bolivie |
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Bosnie-Herzégovine |
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Botswana |
|
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Brésil |
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|
Brunéi Darussalam |
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Bulgarie |
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Burkina Faso |
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Burundi |
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Cambodge |
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Cameroun |
|
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Canada |
|
|
41,4 |
40,8 |
40,3 |
|
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Cap-Vert |
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Chili |
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Chine |
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Chine, RAS de Hong Kong |
|
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Chypre |
|
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Cisjordanie et Gaza |
|
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Colombie |
|
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Comores |
|
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Congo, République démocratique du |
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|
|
|
|
Congo, République du |
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
Corée, République de |
|
|
42,2 |
43,3 |
43,6 |
|
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|
Corée, République démocratique de |
|
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|
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Costa Rica |
|
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Côte d'Ivoire |
|
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Croatie |
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Cuba |
|
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Curacao |
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Danemark |
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Djibouti |
|
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Dominique |
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Égypte, République arabe d’ |
|
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|
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|
|
El Salvador |
|
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|
|
Émirats arabes unis |
|
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|
|
Équateur |
|
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|
|
Érythrée |
|
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|
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7,7 |
|
|
|
Espagne |
|
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|
|
Estonie |
|
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|
|
États-Unis |
|
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|
|
Éthiopie |
|
|
4,5 |
4,4 |
4,4 |
|
|
|
Fédération de Russie |
|
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|
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Fidji |
|
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|
|
Finlande |
|
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|
|
37,5 |
|
|
|
France |
|
|
52,6 |
53,6 |
53,4 |
|
|
|
Gabon |
|
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Gambie |
|
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Géorgie |
|
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Ghana |
|
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Grèce |
|
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Grenade |
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|
Groenland |
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|
|
Guam |
|
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|
|
Guatemala |
|
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|
|
Guinée |
|
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|
|
Guinée-Bissau |
|
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|
|
Guinée équatoriale |
|
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|
|
Guyane |
|
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|
|
Haïti |
27,2 |
25,1 |
26,0 |
26,3 |
29,6 |
|
|
|
Honduras |
|
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Hongrie |
|
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Île de Man |
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Îles Caïmans |
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|
Îles Féroé |
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|
|
Îles Marshall |
|
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|
|
Îles Salomon |
|
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|
|
Îles Turques-et-Caïques |
|
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|
|
Îles Vierges (EU) |
|
|
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|
|
Inde |
|
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|
|
Indonésie |
|
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|
|
Iran, République islamique d’ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Iraq |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Irlande |
|
|
|
36,7 |
37,2 |
|
|
|
Islande |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Israël |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Italie |
|
|
|
|
46,3 |
|
|
|
Jamaïque |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Japon |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Jordanie |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Kazakhstan |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Kenya |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kiribati |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kosovo |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Koweït |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lesotho |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lettonie |
|
|
49,5 |
47,1 |
39,5 |
|
|
|
Liban |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Libéria |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Libye |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liechtenstein |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lituanie |
|
|
|
|
39,1 |
|
|
|
Luxembourg |
24,7 |
25,8 |
26,0 |
26,8 |
27,2 |
|
|
|
Macédoine, ex-République yougoslave de |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Madagascar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Malaisie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Malawi |
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Maldives |
|
|
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|
|
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|
|
Mali |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Malte |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mariannes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maroc |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maurice |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mauritanie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mexique |
|
32,8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Micronésie, États fédérés de |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Moldova |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Monaco |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mongolie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Monténégro |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mozambique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Myanmar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Namibie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Népal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nicaragua |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Niger |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nigéria |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Norvège |
|
|
|
39,3 |
39,9 |
|
|
|
Nouvelle-Calédonie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nouvelle-Zélande |
25,1 |
26,1 |
24,7 |
24,9 |
24,1 |
|
|
|
Oman |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ouganda |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ouzbékistan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pakistan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Palaos |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Panama |
|
|
|
|
2,7 |
|
|
|
Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paraguay |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pays-Bas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pérou |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Philippines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pologne |
|
|
|
|
37,5 |
|
|
|
Polynésie française |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Porto Rico |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Portugal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qatar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Région administrative spéciale de Macao, Chine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
République arabe syrienne |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
République centrafricaine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
République démocratique populaire lao |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
République dominicaine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
République kirghize |
|
|
|
|
35,7 |
|
|
|
République slovaque |
|
|
|
44,8 |
42,6 |
|
|
|
République tchèque |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Roumanie |
|
|
45,3 |
43,5 |
42,0 |
|
|
|
Royaume-Uni |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rwanda |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sainte-Lucie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Saint-Kitts-et-Nevis |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Saint-Marin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Saint-Martin (fr) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Saint-Vincent-et-les Grenadines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Samoa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Samoa américaines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sao Tomé-et-Principe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sénégal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serbie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Seychelles |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sierra Leone |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Singapour |
|
|
|
69,8 |
70,1 |
|
|
|
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Slovénie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Somalie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soudan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soudan du Sud |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sri Lanka |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Suède |
|
|
52,1 |
51,6 |
51,4 |
|
|
|
Suisse |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Suriname |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swaziland |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tadjikistan |
|
|
11,7 |
11,5 |
10,9 |
|
|
|
Tanzanie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tchad |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thaïlande |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Timor-Leste |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Togo |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tonga |
|
|
|
19,3 |
17,4 |
|
|
|
Trinité-et-Tobago |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tunisie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Turkménistan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Turquie |
|
|
|
|
22,1 |
|
|
|
Tuvalu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ukraine |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uruguay |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vanuatu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Venezuela |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Viet Nam |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Yémen, Rép. du |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zambie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zimbabwe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|